ascribe
音标发音
- 英式音标 [əˈskraɪb]
- 美式音标 [əˈskraɪb]
- 国际音标 [ə'skraib]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt.把…归于,认为…是由于
词源解说
- 14世纪中期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的ascribere,意为把……归于。
词根记忆
- a + scribe(写)→把…记在…头上→把…归因于
- a + scrib(写) + e→把…写上去→把…归因于
- a + scrib(写) + e→把…写上去→把…归于
- a + scribe(写)→把…写上去→归因于,归咎于
- a(向) + scribe(写)→写在什么上面→归于
用法辨析
- ascribe的基本意思是“把…归于”,可指好的事情,也可指坏的事情。
- ascribe通常与介词to搭配,表示“把…归于…”或“认为…属于…”。可用于被动结构。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- To ascribe opinions retrospectively is of course very dangerous.
事后再翻出当初谁说了什么当然是很危险的。 - I would not ascribe vice to him.
我不愿意把罪过归给他. - Scholars ascribe the unsigned painting to Rubens.
学者们认为这幅无落款的画的作者是鲁本斯. - To ascribe opinions retrospectively is of course very dangerous.
事后再翻出当初谁说了什么当然是很危险的。 - I would not ascribe vice to him.
我不愿意把罪过归给他.
词组短语
- variable ascribe 可变投入
- balanced ascribe 平衡输入
- optical ascribe 可见光输入
- ascribe attrition 输入电阻
- latched ascribe 锁存输入
短语
英英字典
- If you ascribe an event or condition to a particular cause, you say or consider that it was caused by that thing.
- If you ascribe a quality to someone, you consider that they possess it.
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 归因于;归咎于
- 归因于