basic
柯林斯词典
1. ADJ You use basic to describe things, activities, and principles that are very important or necessary, and on which others depend. 基本的
...the basic skills of reading, writing and communicating. …阅读、写作和交际等基本技巧。
Access to justice is a basic right. 享有公正是一种基本权利。
2. ADJ Basic goods and services are very simple ones which every human being needs. You can also refer to people's basic needs for such goods and services. 基本必需的
...shortages of even the most basic foodstuffs. …甚至最基本食品的短缺。
Hospitals lack even basic drugs for surgical operations. 医院甚至缺乏外科手术的基本必需的药品。
3. ADJ If one thing is basic to another, it is absolutely necessary to it, and the second thing cannot exist, succeed, or be imagined without it. 必不可少的[v-link ADJ 'to' n]
...an oily liquid, basic to the manufacture of a host of other chemical substances. …生产许多其它化学材料所必不可少的一种油状液体。
4. ADJ You can use basic to emphasize that you are referring to what you consider to be the most important aspect of a situation, and that you are not concerned with less important details. 主要的[ADJ n] [强调]
There are three basic types of tea. 有3种主要的茶。
The basic design changed little from that patented by Edison more than 100 years ago. 这个主要设计与100多年前爱迪生取得专利的设计相比没什么变化。
5. ADJ You can use basic to describe something that is very simple in style and has only the most necessary features, without any luxuries. 简单的
We provide 2-person tents and basic cooking and camping equipment. 我们提供双人帐篷以及简单的烹饪和露营设备。
6. ADJ The basic rate of income tax is the lowest or most common rate, which applies to people who earn average incomes. (所得税) 最低标准额的[ADJ n]
All this is to be done without big increases in the basic level of taxation. 所有这一切将在没有大幅度提高最低所得税标准的情况下进行。
返回 basic
basic /ˈbeɪsɪk/
剑桥词典
- simple and not complicated , so able to provide the base or starting point from which something can develop
- They lack basic foodstuffs , such as bread and milk .
- The course gives you basic instruction in car maintenance .
- She's teaching me some basic dance steps .
- Twice a week the children are tested in basic mathematical skills such as addition and subtraction .
- The basic facts of the story are starting to emerge though the details are still unclear . 返回 basic
基础的,基本的;根本的
I really need to get some basic financial advice . 我的确需要一些基础的金融方面的建议。
He only has a basic command of English (= he only knows the most important and simple words and expressions ). 他只会说很基本的英语。
The basic (= most important ) problem is that they don't talk to each other enough. 根本问题在于他们彼此不怎么说话。
It's the most basic model (= it only has the most simple features ). 它只是个最基本的模型。
The crisis has led to price rises in basic foodstuffs , such as meat , cheese , and sugar . 危机导致了肉、奶酪、糖等基本食品价格的上涨。
basic pay, salary, wage, etc. UK (US usually base pay, salary, wage, etc.)
what a person earns before other amounts of money , such as payments for working extra hours , are added
基本工资
She earns a basic salary of £450K per annum . 她的基本年薪是45万英镑。
例句