observation
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˌɒb.zəˈveɪ.ʃən]
- 美式音标 [ˌɑːb.zɚˈveɪ.ʃən]
- 国际音标 [,ɔbzə:'veiʃən]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.观察;观察力;注意;评论
词源解说
- 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的observationem,意为观察。
词根记忆
- 来自observe(v.观察;遵守)
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- observed:观察的;观测的。
- observant:善于观察的;机警的;严格遵守的。
- observable:显著的;觉察得到的;看得见的。
- observing:观察的;注意的;观察力敏锐的。
- observational:观测的;根据观察的。
- adv性质的同根词
- observingly:注意观察地。
- n性质的同根词
- observer:观察者;[天]观测者;遵守者。
- observable:[物]可观察量;感觉到的事物。
- v性质的同根词
- observed:观察;遵守;注意到(observe的过去分词形式)。
- observing:观察;遵守(observe的ing形式)。
- vi性质的同根词
- observe:观察;说;注意到;评论。
- vt性质的同根词
- observe:观察;遵守;说;注意到;评论。
词组短语
- avoid sb 's observation 躲避某人的注意
- carry out observation 进行观察
- escape sb 's observation 不为某人所注意
- keep observation upon 不断注意
- make some observations 提出一些意见
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
英英字典
- (WATCHING) the act of observing something or someone
- (NOTICING) the fact that you notice or see something
- Observation is the action or process of carefully watching someone or something.
- An observation is something that you have learned by seeing or watching something and thinking about it.
- If a person makes an observation, they make a comment about something or someone, usually as a result of watching how they behave.
- Observation is the ability to pay a lot of attention to things and to notice more about them than most people do.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 观察
Observation of the two groups of treatment.
观察两组的治疗效果。 - 观测
A observation wire placed in chin was to observe the displacement of distal of bone.
在颏部放置观测丝,以观测远心端骨的位移。地球科学
- 观察
Geographical understanding is a process of human’s observation, learning, familiarity and cognition for a certain regional physical Geography, humanistic Geography, resources and features.
地理认识,就是人们对一定区域自然地理、人文地理现象、资源与及特征的观察、了解、熟悉与认知过程,它是人类认识自然、改造自然以及区域开发的知识前提。交通运输工程
- 观测
The pumping scheme,seepage measurement method,as well as the observation of settlement & displacement are summarized.
对这次抽水施工的若干问题如抽水方案、测定渗水量方法、沉降位移观测及分析等进行总结。艺术学
- 考察
In methodology, it adopts the ways which are generally taken in the field of sociology of combining empirical positive investigation with theoretical logical verification, of combining macroscopic analysis with microscopic observation.
文章在方法论上采取了社会学通常做法即经验的实证调查研究与逻辑的理论证明相结合 、宏观分析和微观考察相结合。 - 观察
- 检测
- 观测
- 测天
- 观察
- 观察