overtake
音标发音
- 英式音标 [əʊvə'teɪkˌəʊvə'teɪk]
- 美式音标 [ˌoʊ.vɚˈteɪk]
- 国际音标 [,əuvə'teik]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 趕上;壓倒;突然來襲
- vi. 超車
词根记忆
- over + take→追上,超過
用法辨析
- overtake的基本含義是“超過”,指原本処於落後的一方逐漸與領先者縮小距離竝實現超越,最終領先; 也可指在沒有準備的情況下某事突然發生,即“突然來到”。
- overtake可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,後接名詞或代詞作賓語。可用於被動結搆。
- overtake的過去式爲overtook,過去分詞爲overtaken。
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- It's dangerous to overtake at a corner.
轉彎時超車危險。 - I was riding my bicycle along the road when a car overtook me.
我騎著自行車走在馬路上,突然,一輛汽車超過了我。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- overtake the boat 突然襲擊了小船
- overtake sb 's car 超過某人的車
- overtake the city 突然降臨到這個城市
- overtake by 遭到…的襲擊
- overtake with 被…嚇垮
- OVERTAKE INDICATION 超車提示
- overtake speed 接近速度
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+介詞
短語
英英字典
- (GO PAST) to go past something by being a greater amount or degree
- (HAPPEN) to happen to a person or a place suddenly and unexpectedly
- If someone or something overtakes a competitor, they become more successful than them.
- If a feeling overtakes you, it affects you very strongly.
- If you overtake, or overtake a vehicle or a person that is ahead of you and moving in the same direction, you pass them.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 超車
- 追上